Narcissistic abuse follows a distinct and cyclical pattern consisting of three key phases: idealization, devaluation, and discarding, which can occur repeatedly, trapping the victim in a continuous loop of emotional turmoil.   1. Idealization Phase   This initial stage is characterized by excessive admiration and attention – the ‘love bombing stage.’ The narcissist projects an idealized image of themselves, showcasing charm, empathy, and affection to lure the victim into the

Victims of narcissistic abuse can suffer severe psychological, mental, and emotional effects, including anxiety, depression, and PTSD. They may also experience a diminished sense of self-worth, emotional instability, and difficulty in future relationships due to the trauma bond, manipulation, and isolation often inflicted by the narcissist.  Mental and psychological effects   Anxiety and depression:  Victims often struggle with anxiety and depression, feeling a constant sense